Build guide

LED Resistor Math

16×28 @ 2.54mm pitch · 7 components · 9 wires

1. Prepare

Verify component pinouts against each manufacturer’s datasheet before wiring. Label cut wires with their wire numbers; the same numbers follow them through every stage. Wire colors are written out for black-and-white printing. Custom colors can be named in the wire library.

Progress is saved on this browser for this board revision. Changes to the board or measurements start a new checklist. Printed diagrams are references, not life-size templates.

9 wires to prepare; 217mm total wire, including end allowances.

Parts List

5 unique parts

Ref DesPartValueManufacturerPart NumberQtyLink
J1Power Input (2-pin)——1—
LED1, LED2, LED3LED——3Amazon
R1Resistor (axial)150——1Amazon
R2Resistor (axial)330——1Amazon
R3Resistor (axial)1k——1Amazon

Links may include affiliate referrals.

2. Cut wires

Cutting quantities by color and length

9 wires · +5mm per end for lead-through

Cut#NetColorRouteCut LengthBends
65VBlackC9 → C520mm—
55VBlueI10 → L1018mm—
45VGreenD10 → G1018mm—
1D1RedC15 → C2023mm—
7GNDRedD5 → D2253mm—
9GNDWhiteI22 → L2218mm—
3D3WhiteM15 → M2023mm—
2D2YellowH15 → H2023mm—
8GNDYellowC23 → H2323mm—

Total wire: 217mm (8.5in)

3. Bend wires

Use the straight-line ruler to mark bend points on the wire before bending. Use the bent shape as a visual reference while bending.

Bend ruler and shape for wire 1
Cut 23mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 2
Cut 23mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 3
Cut 23mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 4
Cut 18mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 5
Cut 18mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 6
Cut 20mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 7
Cut 53mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 8
Cut 23mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 9
Cut 18mm.

4. Place wires

Component side. Select a wire to emphasize its route in its own color and highlight its endpoints. Wires follow number order, matching the bend guide and solder checklist.

W1 · C15C20
W2 · H15H20
W3 · M15M20
W4 · D10G10
W5 · I10L10
W6 · C9C5
W7 · D5D22
W8 · C23H23
W9 · I22L22
W1 · C15C20W2 · H15H20W3 · M15M20W4 · D10G10W5 · I10L10W6 · C9C5W7 · D5D22W8 · C23H23W9 · I22L22

5. Solder connections

Bottom view: horizontally mirrored. Coordinate names still identify the same physical holes. Highlights mark wire endpoints; wire routes belong on the component side. Check each connection and the listed solder bridges.

Board is horizontally mirrored. Column A is on the right.

W1 · C15C20
W2 · H15H20
W3 · M15M20
W4 · D10G10
W5 · I10L10
W6 · C9C5
W7 · D5D22
W8 · C23H23
W9 · I22L22
W1 · C15C20W2 · H15H20W3 · M15M20W4 · D10G10W5 · I10L10W6 · C9C5W7 · D5D22W8 · C23H23W9 · I22L22