Build guide

Night Light

13×25 @ 2.54mm pitch · 11 components · 8 wires

1. Prepare

Verify component pinouts against each manufacturer’s datasheet before wiring. Label cut wires with their wire numbers; the same numbers follow them through every stage. Wire colors are written out for black-and-white printing. Custom colors can be named in the wire library.

Progress is saved on this browser for this board revision. Changes to the board or measurements start a new checklist. Printed diagrams are references, not life-size templates.

8 wires to prepare; 190mm total wire, including end allowances.

Parts List

8 unique parts

Ref DesPartValueManufacturerPart NumberQtyLink
C1Electrolytic Cap10uF——1Amazon
J1Power Input (2-pin)——1—
LED1, LED2LED——2Amazon
Q1Potentiometer——1—
Q2, Q3NPN Transistor (TO-92)——2Amazon
R1Resistor (axial)10k——1Amazon
R2, R3Resistor (axial)100——2Amazon
U1Photoresistor (LDR)——1—

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2. Cut wires

Cutting quantities by color and length

8 wires · +5mm per end for lead-through

Cut#NetColorRouteCut LengthBends
6VCCBlackD7 → D1735mm—
5SENSEBlueI10 → I620mm—
4SENSEGreenF12 → E1520mm8mm (90°)
1DARLRedG14 → H1514mm—
7GNDRedD5 → K528mm—
3SWITCHWhiteE24 → H2418mm—
8GNDYellowK7 → J1225mm18mm (90°)
2SWITCHYellowG16 → F2330mm23mm (90°)

Total wire: 190mm (7.5in)

3. Bend wires

Use the straight-line ruler to mark bend points on the wire before bending. Use the bent shape as a visual reference while bending.

Bend ruler and shape for wire 1
Cut 14mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 2
Cut 30mm. Bend 90° left at 23mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 3
Cut 18mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 4
Cut 20mm. Bend 90° down at 8mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 5
Cut 20mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 6
Cut 35mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 7
Cut 28mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 8
Cut 25mm. Bend 90° left at 18mm.

4. Place wires

Component side. Select a wire to emphasize its route in its own color and highlight its endpoints. Wires follow number order, matching the bend guide and solder checklist.

W1 · G14H15
W2 · G16F23
W3 · E24H24
W4 · F12E15
W5 · I10I6
W6 · D7D17
W7 · D5K5
W8 · K7J12
W1 · G14H15W2 · G16F23W3 · E24H24W4 · F12E15W5 · I10I6W6 · D7D17W7 · D5K5W8 · K7J12

5. Solder connections

Bottom view: horizontally mirrored. Coordinate names still identify the same physical holes. Highlights mark wire endpoints; wire routes belong on the component side. Check each connection and the listed solder bridges.

Board is horizontally mirrored. Column A is on the right.

W1 · G14H15
W2 · G16F23
W3 · E24H24
W4 · F12E15
W5 · I10I6
W6 · D7D17
W7 · D5K5
W8 · K7J12
W1 · G14H15W2 · G16F23W3 · E24H24W4 · F12E15W5 · I10I6W6 · D7D17W7 · D5K5W8 · K7J12