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The two-knob synth from 1980 still sounds like a broken robot

A two knob noise box from a pair of 555 timers. It makes the stepped, gritty square wave tone people have built since 1980.

Component side layout of The two-knob synth from 1980 still sounds like a broken robot on a perfboard 16 by 26 holes
16 × 26 holes · 11 parts · 17 wires

Free build sheet

The parts, every wire with its length and bend points, a bend guide, both sides of the board and checkboxes to track your progress. Print it or keep it open at the bench.

Open the build sheet

What you need

11 parts on a perfboard 16 × 26 holes, plus hookup wire.

QtyPartWhere to buy
2
Ceramic Cap10nF
C1, C2
Buy Ceramic Cap on Amazon
1
Electrolytic Cap10uF
C3
Buy Electrolytic Cap on Amazon
1
Power Input (2-pin)
J1
1
Screw Terminal 2P (5.08mm)
J2
2
Potentiometer
Q1, Q2
1
Resistor (axial)4.7k
R1
Buy Resistor (axial) on Amazon
1
Resistor (axial)1k
R2
Buy Resistor (axial) on Amazon
2
DIP-8
U1, U2

Check every pin against the datasheet of the exact part in your hands before wiring.

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Cut list

17 wires, 447 mm (17.6 in) in total, in the order the build sheet cuts them. Wire numbers match the build sheet. Each length includes 5 mm per end to go through the hole.

WireColour and netLength
12
BlackVCC
E17 → I14
28mm
6
BlackU1_TIMING
H9 → F4
38mm
11
BlueVCC
B13 → D16
23mm
17
BlueGND
J21 → N22
23mm
5
BlueTRIGGER
G3 → F13
48mm
4
GreenU2_TIMING
H18 → F17
18mm
10
GreenVCC
E8 → C12
25mm
16
GreenGND
I11 → I20
33mm
1
RedU2_PW
C18 → F18
18mm
13
RedGND
I3 → E4
23mm
7
RedAUDIO_OUT
L19 → G13
38mm
3
WhiteU1_DISCH
C9 → F9
18mm
9
WhiteVCC
C3 → H3
23mm
15
WhiteGND
J12 → E13
25mm
2
YellowU1_DISCH
D8 → F8
15mm
8
YellowVCC
B4 → D7
23mm
14
YellowGND
J4 → K11
30mm

About this build

The Atari Punk Console is a tiny two knob synth built from a pair of 555 timers. It's been around since 1980 and it still sounds like a broken robot.

The first 555 runs as an astable oscillator, and one knob sets its frequency. Its output keeps retriggering the second 555, which runs as a one shot, and the other knob sets how long that pulse lasts. Turn the two against each other and you get the stepped, gritty square wave the circuit is known for.

Two 10nF caps, a 4.7k and a 1k resistor set the timing next to the knobs. A 10uF cap couples the output to a screw terminal for an off board speaker, and a 2 pin input brings the power in.

Atari is a trademark of its owner. The circuit only borrows the name, and PerfBoard is not affiliated with or endorsed by Atari.

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